H3c-technologies H3C WX5500E Series Access Controllers Instrukcja Użytkownika Strona 85
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Ste
p
Command
Remarks
2. Configure the current
device as a secondary root
bridge.
• In STP/RSTP mode:
stp root secondary
• In PVST mode:
stp vlan vlan-list root secondary
• In MSTP mode:
stp [ instance instance-id ] root
secondary
Use one of the commands.
By default, a device does not
function as a secondary root
bridge.
Configuring the device priority
Priority is a factor in spanning tree calculations. The priority of a device determines whether the device
can be elected as the root bridge of a spanning tree. A lower numeric value indicates a higher priority.
You can set the priority of a device to a low value to specify the device as the root bridge of the spanning
tree. A spanning tree device can have different priorities in different MSTIs.
You cannot change the priority of a device after it is configured as the root bridge or as a secondary root
bridge.
During root bridge selection, if all devices in a spanning tree have the same priority, the one with the
lowest MAC address will be selected as the root bridge of the spanning tree.
To configure the priority of a device in a specified MSTI:
Ste
p
Command
Remarks
1. Enter system view.
system-view N/A
2. Configure the priority of
the current device.
• In STP/RSTP mode:
stp priority priority
• In PVST mode:
stp vlan vlan-list priority priority
• In MSTP mode:
stp [ instance instance-id ] priority
priority
Use one of the commands.
The default setting is 32768.
Configuring the maximum hops of an MST region
By setting the maximum hops of an MST region, you can restrict the region size. The maximum hops
configured on the regional root bridge will be used as the maximum hops of the MST region.
Configuration BPDUs sent by the regional root bridge always have a hop count set to the maximum value.
When a device receives this configuration BPDU, it decrements the hop count by 1 and uses the new hop
count in BPDUs that it propagates. When the hop count of a BPDU reaches 0, it is discarded by the
device that received it. This prevents devices beyond the reach of the maximum hop from participating in
spanning tree calculation, so the size of the MST region is limited.
Make this configuration on the root bridge only. All the other devices in the MST region use the maximum
hop value set for the root bridge.
To configure the maximum number of hops of an MST region:
- H3C WX5540E Access Controller 1
- Switching Engine 1
- Preface 3
- Symbols 4
- Network topology icons 4
- Port numbering in examples 4
- Obtaining documentation 5
- Technical support 5
- Documentation feedback 5
- Contents 6
- Switch A Switch B 14
- Switch C 14
- Enabling auto power-down 17
- Bulk configuring interfaces 30
- Configuring MAC Information 39
- Operational key 44
- Configuration classes 44
- Reference port 44
- Link aggregation modes 45
- Choosing a reference port 46
- Configuring port isolation 63
- STP protocol packets 65
- Basic concepts in STP 66
- Path cost 67
- STP timers 71
- MSTP features 73
- MSTP basic concepts 73
- MST region 74
- Regional root 75
- Common root bridge 75
- Port roles 75
- How MSTP works 76
- STP configuration task list 78
- RSTP configuration task list 79
- PVST configuration task list 80
- MSTP configuration task list 81
- Configuring an MST region 82
- Configuring edge ports 89
- Performing mCheck 96
- Configuring digest snooping 97
- <DeviceB> system-view 99
- Configuration prerequisites 100
- Configuration procedure 100
- Configuration example 101
- Enabling BPDU guard 101
- Enabling root guard 102
- Enabling loop guard 102
- Enabling TC-BPDU guard 103
- Enabling BPDU drop 104
- MSTP configuration example 105
- PVST configuration example 109
- Configuring BPDU tunneling 113
- Enabling BPDU tunneling 116
- Network requirements 117
- Configuring VLANs 120
- VLAN frame encapsulation 121
- VLAN types 122
- Protocols and standards 122
- Configuring port-based VLANs 125
- Frame handling on a port 126
- Verifying the configuration 130
- Configuring MAC-based VLANs 131
- Configuration considerations 136
- Configuration guidelines 142
- Task Command 143
- Remarks 143
- Configuring super VLANs 144
- Name: VLAN 0005 148
- Tagged Ports: none 148
- Untagged Ports: 148
- Configuring voice VLANs 158
- VLAN assignment mode 162
- Configuring GVRP 169
- GARP timers 170
- GARP PDU format 171
- Introduction to GVRP 172
- GVRP registration modes 172
- GVRP configuration task list 173
- Configuring GVRP functions 173
- Configuring the GARP timers 174
- GVRP configuration examples 176
- Configuring LLDP 181
- LLDPDUs 182
- LLDP-MED TLVs 184
- Working mechanism 185
- LLDP configuration task list 186
- Enabling LLDP polling 188
- Configuring LLDP trapping 193
- LLDP configuration examples 194
- Overview 199
- Configuring MVRP 203
- MRP messages 204
- MRP timers 205
- MVRP configuration task list 206
- Enabling MVRP 207
- Configuring MRP timers 208
- Enabling GVRP compatibility 209
- Configuring Device B 212
- Configuring Device C 213
- Configuring Device D 214
- 1(default), 10 219
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